As of 2025, travelling to the United Kingdom has become more streamlined with the introduction of the UK ETA (Electronic Travel Authorisation). However, many travellers are still unsure whether they need a UK ETA or a UK Visitor Visa. In this blog, we break down the key differences, eligibility requirements, and which option is right for your travel needs.
What Is the UK ETA?
The UK ETA is an electronic travel authorisation required for visa-exempt travellers entering the UK for short stays. It is not a visa but a digital approval that allows entry for:
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Tourism
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Business trips
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Short-term study (under 6 months)
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Family visits
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Transit through the UK
It will soon become mandatory for nationals of countries like the USA, Australia, Canada, and many Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) nations.
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What Is the UK Visitor Visa?
The UK Standard Visitor Visa is required for nationals of countries that are not ETA-eligible or those planning to:
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Stay for up to 6 months
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Visit for medical treatment
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Participate in business or creative events
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Visit family and friends
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Get married or enter into a civil partnership
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Key Differences Between UK ETA and Visitor Visa
Feature | UK ETA | UK Visitor Visa |
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Who Needs It? | Visa-exempt nationals (e.g., USA, EU, GCC) | Visa-required nationals (e.g., India, Nigeria) |
Validity | 2 years or until passport expires | 6 months (standard), with possible extensions |
Processing Time | Usually within 72 hours | 15–20 working days |
Application Type | Online, fully digital | Online + biometric appointment |
Purpose | Tourism, business, short study, transit | Tourism, business, family, marriage, etc. |
When Should You Apply for a UK ETA?
Apply for a UK ETA if:
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You are from a visa-exempt country
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You are visiting for less than 6 months
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Your purpose includes tourism, transit, or short business
📌 Example: If you’re an American citizen visiting London for a 2-week vacation, you’ll only need an ETA.
When Should You Apply for a UK Visitor Visa?
Apply for a UK Visitor Visa if:
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You are from a country that requires a visa to enter the UK
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You are staying longer than 6 months
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You are coming for marriage, medical treatment, or other detailed purposes
📌 Example: If you’re from India and planning to attend a wedding in the UK, you must apply for a Visitor Visa.
Which One Is Right for You?
Ask yourself:
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What is my nationality?
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What is the purpose of my trip?
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How long am I planning to stay?
Answering these will help you determine whether to apply for an ETA or a Visitor Visa.